Canada s Foreign And Development Policy Essay - 842 Words

Originally, Canada’s aid policy (and aid policies in general) focused more on assisting the state in question with economic development, and giving them enough assistance to develop a stable and sustainable economy (Welsh and Woods, 2007). However, in the recent decades, Canadian aid policy has shifted focus towards supporting countries only if they either have, or ï ¿ ¼have the potential to develop, good governing policies (Welsh and Woods, 2007). According to Welsh (2007), this was in fact not a surprise, as â€Å"good governance is a fundamental feature of the Canadian identity and should be a key driver of Canada’s foreign and development policy† (279). In fact, the majority of aid donor countries have begun to take governing policies and systems into account when deciding which countries should receive aid (Welsh and Woods, 2007). It is important to note that the government systems that meet this requirement for having successful governing systems do not necessarily have to be democratic and â€Å"focuses on institutions that underpin the functioning of free markets—for example, on the rule of law, the protection of property rights, competent bureaucracies, and effective restraints on corruption† (Welsh and Woods, 2007, xi-xii). While the requirements do not explicitly state that these countries which have stab le and effective government institutions need to be democratic, the features of governments who meet the requirements of governments giving aid (these requirements are oftenShow MoreRelatedCanadian United States Foreign Policy953 Words   |  4 PagesCanadian-United States Foreign Policy, Consistent and Thriving I hypothesize that the current US policy with Canada makes sense and is beneficial to both countries. Our current foreign policies with Canada include, working â€Å"in partnerships within, at, and away from our borders to achieve enhanced security and accelerate the legitimate flow of people, goods, and services between our two countries.† Our relationship with Canada, I would consider to be strong. The fact that we have a very largeRead More Canada in the Global Economy Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesCanada in the Global Economy   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Over the past few years, Canadas economy has done comparatively well and has demonstrated some resilience to the fluctuating global economy. However, Canada remains to be relatively less competitive with respect to other developed countries. In this paper I will attempt to take a closer look at Canadas position in the global economy today and examine the relevant issues.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Competition is an important driver of innovation and productivity growth. LookingRead MoreThe Modern Condition Of Canada s Energy Consumption And The Economic Benefits1488 Words   |  6 Pageselectricity and nuclear energy, modern economies and industries rely on sustainable sources of energy to produce their desired output levels (Zelby 2002). Ontario, and Canada in general are on the frontier of energy production and sustainability with regards to smart grid technologies and so forth (Ontario Energy Plan). Canada specializes in many of the world-class energy sectors. Major advantages of Ontario’s supply mix in the upcoming generations include, solar, wind, natural gas, nuclear, combinedRead MoreCentral Bank : The Bank Of Canada1389 Words   |  6 PagesPaterson to finance a war. They became a vital part of the world today. In Canada, central bank is the Bank of Canada. This bank wasn’t as prominent part of the system in the olden days. Before the Great Depression of the 1930’s, there wasn’t any importance of such banks in Canada. Earlier the nation worked on the Canada’s branch bank network which was sufficient for the nation s needs for almost a century. Central Bank of Canada (BOC) was found in 1934, but was initially opened in March 1935 at WellingtonRead MoreCanada s Relationship With China1565 Words   |  7 PagesChrystia Freeland House of Commons Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0A6 Re: Canada’s relationship with China Dear Hon. Navdeep Bains and Hon. Chrystia Freeland, We are writing on behalf of the Rotman MBA Class of 2017 concerning Canada’s current and future relationship with China. It is our opinion that more attention should be given to the potential of growth between the two counties. As the Minister of Innovation, Science, and Economic Development and the Minister of International Trade, respectivelyRead MoreFuture Of Foreign State Regulation And Economics Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesFuture of FDI in Canada in oil and gas sector The future of government regulation and Economics Even though Canadian government is showing protective approach presently because of several factors that have affected the land, and has taken the country s wealth to another country. But some believe that because of the foreign investment the wealth of the country has increased, and this has contributed to the overall development of the Canada and the world. Today, there is so much investment done andRead MoreForeign Direct Investment in Nigeria751 Words   |  4 PagesAgarwal, J.P. (1980) Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: A Survey, Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 116, pp. 739-773 Akinlo, A.E. 2004. Foreign direct investment and growth in Nigeria: An empirical investigation. Journal of Policy Modelling, 26: 627-39. Aliber, Robert Z. The Multinational Enterprise in a Multiple Currency World. In The Multinational Enterprise, ed. John H. Dunning. London: Allen Unwin, 1971. Aluko, S.A. (1961). Financing economic development in Nigeria. The Nigerian JournalRead MoreWhy Canada Is Multicultural Nation974 Words   |  4 PagesHIGHLIGHTS: There is an dilemma which is bothering the people in the Canada is regarding the exclusive sections on business travel and flow of skilled temporary foreign workers. Under this the credential recognition in light of a section states that there will be no limits and no testing of foreign skilled workers who are amount these 12 countries and can easy flow in and out of the countries without ant restrictions. As we all know that Canada is a global country and global doesn’t only mean that it is developedRead MoreWere the 20s in Canada Really Roaring?1664 Words   |  7 Pagespost war depression. However, in countries like Canada, the decade ahead would be filled with amazing growth and change in many ways. The 1920s were an exciting time in Canada because of the economic prosperity, technological, social and cultural revolutions and growing political responsibility and change in policy that country experienced. These economic, social and political changes really made the 1920s i n Canada â€Å"roar†. First of all, Canada was very roaring economically in the 20s becauseRead MoreJob Application For The Post Of International Business944 Words   |  4 PagesOct 14, 2015 Government Of Canada Embassy Of Canada Addis Ababa Ethiopia SUBJECT: JOB APPLICATION FOR THE POST OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT OFFICER Dear Sir/ Madam I am writing to apply for the above position advertized in the Fortune newspaper posted on Oct 04, 2015 G.C. The opportunity presented in your respected organization is very interesting, and I believe that my strong knowledge, skill and experience in business development along with my educational background would be useful for

A Comparison Of The Knight And The Squire In Chaucers The...

In the medieval period that is described by Chaucers Canterbury Tales, chivalry was perhaps the most recognized quality of a true gentleman. This quality is explored in Chaucers two characters of the warrior class, the Knight and the Squire. The squire is the son of the Knight; both ride gallantly and have the air of true gentleman warriors. However, the two are very dissimilar despite their appearances. The Knight possesses the true qualities of chivalry, devotion to service, constancy in humility, and honesty. The Squire possesses none of these qualities truly; instead his demeanor is one that is less honorable and virtuous. Although both claim the same vocation, the Squire and the Knight display contradicting attitudes in respect to†¦show more content†¦Although Chaucer does not criticize the Squire by his writing, the Squires hesitant attitude towards putting himself in mortal danger as well as his lack of conviction are revealed in light of the Knights numerous demonstrations of a willingness to defend his faith single-handedly and also in extreme hardship and distance. In addition to Chaucers descriptions of dedication that distinguish the Knight, Chaucer also provides a description of the Squires acquisitiveness for wealth and beauty, a quality that is contrary to the humble nature of the knight. The Squire had quot;locks as curly as if they had been pressedquot;, while there is no such description of the Knights appearance whatsoever (5). I feel that Chaucer does not intend to criticize the Squire by the mention of the beauty of the Squires hair in conjunction with the mention of the poor outfit of the Knight. Instead he attempts to point out that the Squire is the lesser of the two in terms of keeping to the code of chivalry. Regarding his articles of clothing, the Knight wore a fustian tunic, which was only somewhat bright and only sufficiently comfortable. An example of the Squires meticulous appearance is: He was embroidered like a meadow bright And full of freshest flowers, red and white. . . . He was as fresh as is the month of May.Show MoreRelatedKnight And Squire In The Canterbury Tales Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesThe Canterbury Tales were written by Geoffrey Chaucer the 1300s, and told the story of twenty-nine travelers making a pilgrimage to Canterbury, England. The pilgrims wished to visit the relics of Saint Thomas Becket, in the Canterbury Cathedral. In the prologue, the narrator depicts each character and their demeanor. Two particular characters in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, the Knight and Squire, help to exemplify the idea that wisdom and respect come with experience and age. The Knight’s wisdom andRead More Chaucers Canterbury Tales - Chivalry by the Knight and the Squire1480 Words   |  6 PagesDifferent Perspectives of Chivalry by the Knight and the Squire in Canterbury Tales  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the medieval period that is described by Chaucers Canterbury Tales, chivalry was perhaps the most recognized quality of a true Christian gentleman. This quality is explored in Chaucers two characters of the warrior class, the Knight and the Squire. The Squire is in fact the son of the Knight; both ride gallantly and have the air of true gentleman warriors. However, the two are very dissimilar despiteRead MoreA Comparison of the Knight and the Squire in Chaucers the Canterbury1254 Words   |  6 PagesChaucers Canterbury Tales, chivalry was perhaps the most recognized quality of a true gentleman. This quality is explored in Chaucers two characters of the warrior class, the Knight and the Squire. The squire is the son of the Knight; both ride gallantly and have the air of true gentleman warriors. However, the two are very dissimilar despite their appearances. The Knight possesses the true qualities of chivalry, devotion to service, constancy in humility, and honesty. The Squire possessesRead MoreEssay on Chaucers Concept of `The Good Man1072 Words   |  5 Pages The Age of Chaucer was an age of unrest and decay in all the fields of life. The corruption and decay was particularly reflected in the Christian Church of that age which gave rise to many satirical writers like Chaucer, Gower and Langland. Geoffrey Chaucer who was a representative writer of the age portrayed with crisp laconic vividness the materialism and avarice of the clergy as well as the moral laxity and luxury of the laity. His `Canterbury Tales can be called an estatesRead More The Squires Tale Essay2386 Words   |  10 Pagesyoung Squires attempt at a courtly romance and says that he wishes his own son was more like the Squire.   This is followed by the wordes of the Hoost to the Frankeleyn.   Many critics believe that the words of the Franklin to the Squire are intended as an interruption of the tale that threatens to go on far too long.   However, I believe the words of the Franklin to the Squire were not meant to be an interruption at all.   There are four main reasons why I believe the passageRead MoreLearning About Medieval Life and Society from Chaucers General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales1224 Words   |  5 PagesLearning About Medieval Life and Society from Chaucers General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales I have been studying Geoffrey Chaucers General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, of which I looked specifically at six portraits, these being: the Knight, his son, a young squire, the prioress, the wife of Bath, the Miller and the Pardoner. From these portraits I was able to observe the ways of life and society in medieval times. I found out about social status, fashion, wealthRead MoreCanterbury Tales And Beowulf Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesThe stories of Beowulf and The Canterbury Tales are two that have been compared for centuries. Based in two different time periods, both novels describe religion, loyalty, and distinguish social classes through characters. In the novel Beowulf, the character Beowulf is known as the â€Å"hero of all heroes,† strong, courageous, and a warrior who is willing to risk his life for his ideals. In The Canterbury Tales, there are twenty-four tales describing characters from a knight to a monk’s tale. As the storiesRead More How Does Chaucer Present The Miller To Become Such A Vivid And Vibrant2577 Words   |  11 PagesHow Does Chaucer Present The Miller To Become Such A Vivid And Vibrant Character? ‘The Canterbury Tales’ is a selection of stories written in Middle English. On a spring day in April sometime in the 14th century 29 pilgrims (including Chaucer as a character 30) set out for Canterbury on a pilgrimage. Among them is a knight, a monk, a prioress, two nun’s, the friar, the squire, the yeoman, the merchant, a clerk, a sergeant of the law, a wealthy landowner, a doctor, the wife of Bath, aRead More Knights of the Middle Ages Essay example3096 Words   |  13 PagesKnights became important in the Middle Ages as warriors recruited by their lords for military service. They were equipped with defensive garment, armor and weapons, and they were trained to fight on horseback since they were children. They also took part in jousts and tournaments in order to exercise their fighting skills and to show their battle skills. Knights were part of the nobility of the Middle Ages. Nobles lived much more comfortably than peasants, but their lives were not glamorous. SomeRead MoreFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesor unusual image in which apparently dissimilar things are shown to have a relationship. The device was often used by the metaphysical poets, who fashioned conceits that were witty, complex, intellectual, and often startling, e.g., John Donnes comparison of two souls with two bullets in â€Å"The Dissolution.† 17. conflict: a struggle between two opposing forces in a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem. 18. connotation: all the emotions and associations that a word or phrase may arouse; what

Project Context and Proposal Accounting Professional

Question: Describe about the Project Context and Proposal for Accounting Professional. Answer: Identification and exploration of future profession The accountants in practice should enhance their comprehension and capacity to utilize and influence innovation. For instance, incorporated Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) with virtual access utilizing cell phones, correspondence through online networking and adjustable easy to use sites with up to date contents will be principal parts of practice. The introduction and adoption of technological advancements is essential if the practioning accountants want to effectively coordinate with the accounting processes and perform their duties. Thus, I took Accounting as my future profession to distinguish the effect of technological developments on accounting. As the most trusted business counselors want I would like to have an outstanding career as the basic role of contact in context to the technological advancements. I have to develop my aptitudes as to the propelled options open to clients with the goal that I can point them in the right heading. I ought to be more open about creating propels, as our work will likely end up being substantially more in view of computers. In the end, what will isolate one accountant from another is not their ability to regulate IT yet rather their ability to examine better with clients and to use the time saved by advancement to make client associations and transform into a viable trusted business instructor. Facilitate improvement in innovation is important to empower evaluators to complete their reviews in a paperless situation, empowering examiners to accomplish a paperless trail of review proof for outside review purposes. With the increase in developments for the budgetary market, the Computer Assisted Auditing Techniques (CAATs) as well as computer programs have a significant role for achieving the desired outcomes from accounting processes. Critical review on understanding of becoming a professional The profession in accounting has dependably shaped and supported organizations, different associations, and economies of various kinds and sizes. To keep on adding esteem, proficient accountants and the individuals who teach and utilize them must have the capacity to address current issues and foresee emerging requests. The quick pace of progress in computerized advancements, the globalization of business and the tailwinds of the 2008 2009 worldwide budgetary emergency are among many elements that make this especially difficult. The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) has directed worldwide research to spread its future awareness and sharing the outcomes so they can likewise illuminate the preparations for stakeholders of the business organization. Expanded direction and stronger administration will have the best effect on the profession in the years to 2025 (Kaplan Atkinson, 2015). All individuals from the profession will be influenced straightforwardly or in a r oundabout way and to differing degrees. For instance, proficient accountants in numerous parts and nations will be influenced by intergovernmental charge activity to point of confinement base disintegration and benefit moving, yet masters in assessment will encounter the best effect. In the meantime, reasonableness in tax will keep on rising in unmistakable quality in political and social plans everywhere. Collier (2015), states that the requirement of professional accountants increase with the progress of an organization. They will require the abilities, aptitudes and standpoint to empower them to meet more demands for comprehensive, forward-looking data and specially appointed reporting from associates. The professional accountants play an important role in business to ensure the quality of financial reporting. Professional accountants in business often find themselves being at the frontline of safeguarding the integrity of financial reporting. Project Proposal Working title of project The title for the project as an accounting professional has been determined to be Impact of technological development on accounting. Background The recent developments in the field of Information technology has led the invention of systems that are essential for modern day accounting. According to Chae, Koh and Prybutok (2014), the recent trend in the use of Accounting information systems is that those are being used by most business entities starting from large corporations to micro corporations. The accounting systems are used by the business organizations for management of their operations (Christensen, 2013). In this study, the evaluation will be done to determine the impact of technological development on accounting. This particular research will be conducted as accounting is a critical factor for management of business operations. The introduction of information technology in accounting enhances the speed as well as accurateness of computations. Further discussions will be carried out for enhancing flexibility to modify and safely store information with the implementation of Information technology. Problem Statement The operation processes of the business entities have changed with the help of computers, internet and software. The advancements in accounting systems have also facilitated technological developments. The field of accounting deals with business information hence it is important to determine the impact of technological developments on accounting (Davenport, 2013). Justification of the problem relevance to profession The chosen profession is accounting and it has a great role to play in the management of business operations. The application of technological developments in the field of accounting helps to improve the area of business. Hence, it is essential to analyze the type of impact that the implementations of technological developments have on accounting. Research Questions This study determines the impact of technological developments on accounting so the main question for this research has been prepared as below: What role does technological developments play in the field of accounting? The main question being stated for this research is supported by the following questions: What is the importance of accounting in business operations? What is the role of technological developments in accounting? How does technological developments influence accounting? Do the technological developments can replace the role of an accountant in accounting systems? Aims and Objectives In context to this particular research, the main aim and objective is: To analyze the impact of technological developments in the field of accounting. Some of the objectives that has been prepared for supporting the main objective and to ensure success of the project are provided as below: To analyze the importance of accounting for business operations. To determine the role of technological developments for accounting. To analyze the impact of technological development on accounting. To determine whether the technological developments can replace the role of man in accounting systems. Literature Review Information Technology: According to Kleis et al., (2012), Data innovation plays a postitive role for influencing the techniques in accouting. It is difficult to find anybody doing manual bookkeeping with paper and pencil these days. Since bookkeeping is about overseeing information particularly business information. Any advances here will have a constructive outcome in the bookkeeping division, from the times of the adding machine worked by battery to the future era computers. Equipment for Accounting: The most apparent impact of advancement in bookkeeping is the accessibility of computers, printers, scanners and faxes. Data Technology (IT) changed the bookkeeping scene like no necessity of any more green paper sheets and pencils. The inspiring news is that expenses are sensible on most of the apparatus (Mithas et al., 2012). It is not just for immense organizations; private project can get IT adapt adequately and at a sensible cost. The machines are refined, brisk and easy to use. Technological Limitations in Accounting: Diatmika, Irianto Baridwan (2016) illustrates that innovative advances can change the way organizations work, including the way accounting is taken care of. Automated accounting frameworks streamline the accounting procedure while effectively putting away money related data for an organization (Taheri, Momeni Hashemi, 2016). Regardless of the advantages, innovation in accounting has restrictions and destructions that can contrarily affect business (Ismail King, 2014). A consciousness of those issues permits to address them before they get to be distinctly real issues. Research Methodology Research Philosophy: For this specific research, positivism philosophy will be utilized as it aides as a part of breaking down the hidden data on chosen subject (Amiri Amiri, 2014). It discovers data identified with measuring the effect of technological developments on accounting. Research Approach: The chosen topic will be broken down utilizing deductive approach as it tries to concentrate the ideas in view of the utilization of technological developments for accounting in business associations (Taylor, Bogdan DeVault, 2015). The chosen approach is proper, as it is precise to relate the chosen subject with hypotheses. H0: Technological developments have significant impact in the field of accounting. H1: Technological developments have no significant impact in the field of accouting. Research Design: For this particular research, descriptive research design is proper as it gives point-by-point process required in the achievability investigation to quantify the effect that technological developments have on accounting. Data Sources: The whole research study will be founded on descriptive information that is optional information assembled on selected research topic (Khairi Baridwan, 2015). It is proper for this specific research study as it requires less investment, and even the information are precise. Data Analysis Technique: In this study, qualitative analysis will be utilized to lead this review effectively so that the effect of technological developments on accounting are looked into appropriately and precisely (Panneerselvam, 2014). This information method comprises of analysing case studies and contextual investigations on the execution of technological developments for accounting. Gantt Chart NAME OF TASK STARTING DATE ENDING DATE DURATION NO. OF DAYS PROJECT PROPOSAL 12/12/2016 13/12/2016 1 LITERATURE REVIEW 13/12/2016 17/12/2016 4 DATA COLLECTION 17/12/2016 15/01/2017 3 DATA ANALYSIS 16/01/2017 22/01/2017 21 FINAL REPORT SUBMISSION 23/01/2017 07/02/2017 11 References Amiri, S., Amiri, N. (2014). Information Technology (IT) and its Role in Accounting Practice. Chae, H. C., Koh, C. E., Prybutok, V. R. (2014). Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: Contradictory Findings and Their Possible Causes.Mis Quarterly,38(1), 305-326. Christensen, C. (2013).The innovator's dilemma: when new technologies cause great firms to fail. Harvard Business Review Press. Collier, P. M. (2015).Accounting for managers: Interpreting accounting information for decision making. John Wiley Sons. Davenport, T. H. (2013).Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Diatmika, I. W. B., Irianto, G., Baridwan, Z. (2016). Determinants of Behavior Intention Of Accounting Information Systems Based Information Technology Acceptance.Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,2(8). Dowling, C. (2014). A Big 4 firm's use of information technology to control the audit process: How an audit support system is changing auditor behavior.Contemporary Accounting Research,31(1), 230-252. Ismail, N. A., King, M. (2014). Factors influencing the alignment of accounting information systems in small and medium sized Malaysian manufacturing firms.Journal of Information Systems and Small Business,1(1-2), 1-20. Kaplan, R. S., Atkinson, A. A. (2015).Advanced management accounting. PHI Learning. Khairi, M. S., Baridwan, Z. (2015). An empirical study on organizational acceptance accounting information systems in Sharia banking.The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society,23(1), 97-122. Kleis, L., Chwelos, P., Ramirez, R. V., Cockburn, I. (2012). Information technology and intangible output: The impact of IT investment on innovation productivity.Information Systems Research,23(1), 42-59. Mithas, S., Tafti, A. R., Bardhan, I., Goh, J. M. (2012). Information technology and firm profitability: mechanisms and empirical evidence.Mis Quarterly,36(1), 205-224. Panneerselvam, R. (2014).Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Taheri, S., Momeni, A. R., Hashemi, H. (2016). Analyzing The Result Of The Effect Of Information Technology On Qualitative Features Of Information In Accounting.Journal of Current Research in Science, (1), 623. Taylor, S. J., Bogdan, R., DeVault, M. (2015).Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons.

Thoreau, Socrates, and Civil Disobedience

Introduction Crito’s apology is an essay done by Socrates, a Greek philosopher; where he seeks to express truthfully his beliefs. His apology, which is rather a statement, is viewed as one full of meaning and truth as he addresses his close friend, Crito. Socrates is a critical thinker who is dedicated to moral character and he questioned the beliefs of the youths in Athens who trusted in opinions which were not necessarily true.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Thoreau, Socrates, and Civil Disobedience – Compare and Contrast Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Socrates got a death sentence out of his political activities, which apparently corrupted the youth and the religious practices. The apology details how his disciples tried to aid his escape from prison and how Socrates brought up an argument on whether it was a good idea as he worried too much about the repercussions (Kemerling, 2006). Tho reau Civil Disobedience is the work of Henry David Thoreau who was a nature enthusiast. He wrote the essay titled ‘civil disobedience’, which won many politicians hearts. This essay seeks to find out why people of a state will subscribe to unjust governance without complaining. Thoreau exercised disobedience when he refused to pay poll tax whose returns offered support to the slave trade and the Mexican war, which he so detested and this led to his imprisonment (McElroy, 2005). This case study seeks also to compare and contrast between the essay for Critos apology and Thoreau civil disobedience and stage a personal argument. Similarities between the Critos apology and Thoreau’s civil disobedience Both essays are associated with the way their governments of the day used to function and they also seek to change the mindsets of the people though at different levels. Socrates wants the people to be submissive to the government while Thoreau warns the people who follo w the laws of the state blindly even if they are infringing on their own rights and they do not reflect what is right in their own view. Thoreau and Crito’s essays believe in morality of human beings. They feel that human beings have the moral authority to be just if given the chance. They feel that no human being would want to default knowingly and it is sad that people still commit injustices even armed with a moral conviction. (Term papers, 2005). The other striking similarity with these two essays is their writing while these history makers were in jail. Thoreau’s incarceration resulted from disobeying the laws of the land and it was while in jail that he wrote the ‘civil disobedience’ essay. Socrates was also in jail serving a term awaiting the death penalty for corrupting the youth and discrediting the state preferred religion when he wrote the apology (Term paper, 2005).Advertising Looking for essay on comparative literature? Let's see if we ca n help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In both essays, we have philosophers who sought to bring change through defiance. In the apology, Socrates is seen as a highly ethical man who sought to interrogate and discuss the laws before subscribing to them and he questions them and engages youths in discussions where they dissect the stated laws (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (a). In Thoreau’s civil disobedience essay, the same concerns surface as Thoreau seeks to disobey the laws he does not believe in. He does not find sense when he is supposed to subscribe to laws that do not appeal to him just because the government passed them. His defiance when it comes to paying tax strikes a similarity with Socrates questioning of the laws, which is appealing to the high officials (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (b). In both the essays, Socrates and Thoreau find themselves on the wrong side of the law for failure to conform to the later. Socrates incarceration emanates fr om crimes of corrupting the youth among other crimes against religion. Thoreau’s incarceration on the other hand comes from failing to pay tax, which he believes goes into fueling wars and slave trades, things he campaigns against strongly (SparkNotes Editors, 2010) (b). Contrast between the Crito’s apology and Thoreau civil disobedience essays Thoreau’s civil disobedience essay is against the government whereas Socrates’ Critio’s apology is for the government. Thoreau felt that the government was an evil that the people did not need whereas Socrates felt that the government deserved obedience and this called for the people to be submissive to it. Thoreau even came up with a motto that stated that the best government was the one that governed the least. He also added that people were ought to embrace a government that respected their freedoms. This he drove at showing that the absence of the government was what people needed to become successful. T he striking difference in these two essays is that Thoreau is more rebellious when it comes to the government and he feels that the government is wrong and it must be subjected to criticism to review the laws that infringe on the people’s rights. On the other hand, Socrates shows devotion to the government of the day and is ready to give up everything to side with its decisions. (Term papers, 2005). While Socrates exercises compassion for the government and seems ready to do anything for it, Thoreau loathes the government and this hatred exceeds when he is jailed for an offence he considers minor. After release from jail, Thoreau does not reform and spreads the word on disobedience influencing the masses to revolt against the government. Socrates goes ahead to loose his life through a death penalty as the government is adamant to see things go its way. Thoreau’s civil disobedience essay is more realistic as compared to Crito’s apology in that it was rebellious a nd this set up a revolution to implement the changes that people wanted to see. Crito’s apology on the other hand is more unrealistic in that its primary goal was to ensure that the same views on the government were shared. It did not leave room for an argumentative debate where people would stand on their own ground voicing their own views (Term paper, 2005).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Thoreau, Socrates, and Civil Disobedience – Compare and Contrast Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Another contrast presents itself from these essays where the Crito apology insinuates that the people of a country are in an agreement with their government. The kill here is that they abide by the laws set by the government and the government in turn protects them. Thoreau’s essay on civil disobedience tends to differ by saying that the people of a country do not have to agree with what the government has laid down for them if it is unjust. He feels that rebellion to bad laws is important and people do not have to put up with bad governance as this makes them hypocrites (Term paper, 2005). Socrates and Thoreau are two people with the same concerns about their governments but they bring out their concerns in a disparate way. This is dictated by their beliefs and social standing which makes them trend in different paths. Greece, which is Socrates origin, matches great men with honor and lesser men with shame. This limits Socrates’ ambitions no matter how much he advocated for truth as depicted in the Crito’s apology and he fears to come out of the person he is, as he fears the repercussions of doing so. His friends even organize his escape but his worry about what people will say stops him in his tracks. He is also worried that he will loose his social standing by doing such a thing and sees himself being treated as an outcast (123helpme, 2010). On the other hand, Th oreau is a strong man who is not afraid to voice his opinions and embrace the repercussions that emanate from it. Thoreau believes in self-conviction rather than social conviction and this shows why he is not moved by the masses but by what he feels and believes is right. He feels that individuals have a right to choose what is wrong and right and act accordingly regardless of what the law says about it. He does not believe in the public’s opinion of his actions and therefore discards things such as honor, punishment, and shame as ridiculous (123helpme, 2010) Case study argument Both Socrates and Thoreau were justified in their concerns about the government. However, in my opinion, I feel that Thoreau’s stand in his philosophies would have brought about a lot of harm than good. It would have opened up to a permissive society where there is no order and no one cares what people do.Advertising Looking for essay on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More When he talks of the people not needing a government, I feel that he is loosing practicality since for a government to run smoothly, there has to be set rules and repercussions for the lawbreakers. Socrates takes sides with the government and gives us a picture of a state where the government takes center stage. According to Socrates, the government must be obeyed and the laws have to be followed to the later whether they are good or bad. Thoreau seeks to differ with Socrates saying that people do not have to submit to bad governance and they have every right to abscond what is not right. In his personal experience, Thoreau refused to pay poll tax as he personally felt that the government used the revenue to support the Mexican war and slave trade, which he was opposed to. For this reason, he was incarcerated though he was released a day later as family members bailed him out. I feel that Socrates was more rational in his judgment about his government and all it needed was for the p eople to obey the laws it had laid down for them. In his views, Socrates felt that the government brought order and this in the long run translated to better and civilized lives for its people. Thoreau was more bent on individual success and advocated for individuality and in my view this philosophy would not have augured well with many loyal citizens of the state. He kept seeing the government as a block to the success of its citizens through laws, which he termed, as infringements. For him to advocate that people do what is right is immoral in the sense that not all what seems right to us is right for everyone. For instance, someone would feel that acts of terrorism are okay and go ahead to implement it because it is what he wants to do and believes that it is right to him. In my opinion, this is utterly ridiculous because we live in a diverse world which has become a melting pot for all cultures. We therefore have to be governed by laws that dictate how we conduct ourselves to av ert such commotions, which would result from a permissive society. I therefore feel that Thoreau’s philosophies were wrong and they should not have seen the light of day. Conclusion Both Socrates and Thoreau had strong thesis on what an ideal people-government relationship should be like. They however had their shortcomings in either way, as some were too extreme and other just ridiculous. Their contrast brings about an interesting factor of civil obedience on the part of the Crito’s apology done by Socrates and civil disobedience as portrayed by Thoreau. We see that Socrates worst fear was what the society would say and he could not stand shame and dishonor. The rebellious Thoreau feared no societal criticism and all he cared about was what he felt was right for him. They both ended up in jail as punishment for their misdeeds and the irony is overwhelming. Socrates was however more practical as compared to Thoreau who gave ideas of a lawless society which would have c aused more harm than good. References Kemerling, G. (2006). Socrates (469-399 B.C.E). NY: Routledge. McElroy, W. (2005). Henry Thoreau and civil disobedience. Future of freedom Foundation. Vol (87).9-9. SparkNotes Editors. (2010) (a). SparkNote on The Apology. Web. SparkNotes Editors. (2010) (b). SparkNote on Civil Disobedience. Web. Term papers. (2005). Socrates versus Thoreau. Web. 123HelpMe (2010). Comparing Thoreau and Socrates. Web. This essay on Thoreau, Socrates, and Civil Disobedience was written and submitted by user Devon Farmer to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

How Hollywood Portrays Arabs free essay sample

Case Study- How Hollywood portrays Arabs An Overview of the portrayal Introduction Hollywood has for several decades, set an agenda as well played a propagandist role in showcasing the Arab world and the Middle East in general. This depiction has been greatly impacted by several major political events from the last few decades to a century. Political events such as the creation of the State of Israel, the revolution of the Islamic State of Iran, and the tragic events of September 11, 2001 in the United States have gone a long way to influence Hollywood’s portrayal of Arabs, very often in stereotypical and negative facets. Issues concerning the Middle East have been omnipresent in American society for several decades. There is daily news coverage of Arabs and the Middle East in all forms of media in the United States, including on television and in movies. Hollywood, for many years has depicted Arabs in stereotypical images, villain roles opposite American heroes who tend to save the day. We will write a custom essay sample on How Hollywood Portrays Arabs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Since the early days of Hollywood, Arabs and Muslims have been depicted overwhelmingly as villains, barbaric, inept, sinister, and incompetent and cowards. How and Why have Arabs been vilified in Hollywood? Ronald Adler and Russell Proctor II, assert that stereotyping can have a harmful effect on interracial communication, hindering professional and personal relationships (86). They also explain that â€Å"stereotyping does not always arise from bad intentions†¦in some cases, careless generalizations can grow from good intentions†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (87). However, Dr. Jack Shaheen, a world renowned author, media critic and university professor, describes Arabs, as â€Å"the most maligned group in the history of Hollywood, they are portrayed as sub human†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (21). In his much acclaimed book, Reel Bad Arabs (2001), and film by the same name, Shaheen breaks down the Arab stereotypes as depicted in close to 1,000 movies. In his extensive projects of both the book and the movie, Shaneen explores the American cinematic landscape from the early days of Hollywood to 2001, and shows a grim stereotyping of Arabs. Shaheen’s work provides a similarity to a few other seemingly racist depictions through past history. His work featured Hollywood’s portrayal of Arabs as a dangerous epidemic and writes that, â€Å"Muslims and Arabs continue to surface as the threatening culture†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (23). Shaheen asserts that Hollywood’s depiction of Arabs varies with the climate of current world politics. He documents that Arabs and Muslims are consistently depicted as, â€Å"bearded Mullahs, billionaire sheiks, terrorist bombers, black Bedouins, and noisy bargainers†¦women surface as gun tooters or bumbling subservient, or belly dancers bouncing voluptuously in palaces and erotically oscillating in slave markets. More recently, image-makers are offering other caricatures of Muslim women: covered in black from head to toe, they appear as uneducated, unattractive and enslaved beings, slowly attending to men, as they follow behind abusive sheiks† (23). Some of the movies explored in Reel Bad Arabs include: The Black Stallion (1979)- Movie begins with Arabs mistreating a horse aboard a ship, then attacking a boy with a knife and stealing his life jacket. Cannonball Run 2(1981)- Showcasing the buffoonery of rich and stupid Arabs not knowing the worth of money. Never say never again (1983) Showcasing dirty and sleazy Arabs salivating over a blond American girl. Jewel of the Nile (1985) Showcasing ominous Arabs songs, sleazy and inept men outsmarted by Americans. Black Sunday (1977) Showcasing concerns about Arab terrorists planning to bomb an American stadium. Back to the future (1985) Antagonists in the film are referred to as inept and incompetent Libyan nationalists Iron Eagle (1986) American teenager bombs an Arab country after learning to fly a fighter jet overnight. Wanted: Dead or Alive (1987) Arab terrorists plan to bomb Los Angeles, killing millions. Delta Force (1986) American special forces save Jews from Palestinian terrorists. Navy Seals (1990) Showcasing inept, dangerous, and incompetent Arab terrorists wiped out by a handful of US special forces. Rules of engagement (2000) A movie that justifies US Marines killing Arab women and children in Yemen. Executive Decision (1996) Showcasing Arab terrorists hijacking an American plane and US special forces saving the day. Gladiator (2000) Showcasing barbaric Arab slave traders in a movie with no Middle East connection. True Lies (1994) Showcasing inept, dangerous, and incompetent Arab terrorist and suicide bombers in Washington DC. The Kingdom (2005) Showcasing a small unit of FBI agents who track down and kill Arab terrorists in Saudi Arabia. These movies represent just a handful from the past 3 decades alone which depict and stereotype Arabs. Hollywood images are closely related to matters in politics and do operate side by side. It is an image, which has been shaped in large part by the Israeli-Palestinian conflict raging for the past several decades, in which the United States has overwhelmingly supported Israel. Other events which influenced the portrayal include, the Islamic Revolution of Iran, which incensed Arab-American relations when radical Iranian students took American diplomats hostage for over a year. Washington’s connection to Hollywood if further intensified by the fact that several movies featuring US Armed Forces, were made in cooperation with the Defense Department; with movies such as Iron Eagle, The Delta Force, and Rules of Engagement, which was written and produced by former Secretary of the Navy and current Virginia Senator, Jim Webb. I certainly believe that the solutions for this problem are right at the finger tips of Hollywood directors, producers and movie writers, many of whom are Jewish and sometimes may hold personal biases towards the input of these movies. It is quite a challenge, in my view to find a TV show or movie; at least here in the United States that shows Arabs and Muslims in a positive light. In the same way that many movie stereotypes have progressed from others, such as â€Å"the job stealing and illegal Mexicans† and the â€Å"liquor store robbing Black† movies to more current positive images of some minorities, so do I advocate for more positive and humanizing images on the small and big screens alike for Arabs in this respect. It also greatly falls on us, as viewers and consumers to demand it because it is clear that not all Muslims and Arabs are terrorists and need not be portrayed as that. In conclusion, It is poignant now, that the United States is currently involved in two wars, and countless other conflicts against Arab and Muslim opposition in places such as Iraq and Afghanistan and persistent threats of more from places such as Iran. Our various wars, may have come after the tragic terrorist attacks on 9/11, when 19 Arabs, mostly from Saudi Arabia attacked the United States. However, mentally and visually Hollywood had already introduced us, the United States to wars in the Middle East by persistently vilifying everything about the Arab and Muslim world in their movies. Hollywood’s portrayal of Arabs, albeit often based on historical and political events has not been useful to building and improving the relationship between the Western world and the Arab world, but it does now provide.

Troy Film Essay Essays

Troy Film Essay Essays Troy Film Essay Paper Troy Film Essay Paper Essay Topic: Equus A movie that is based on the on the narrative of love and war. Paris the Prince of Troy played by Orlando Bloom. was fell in love with the Queen of Sparta who is Helen ( Diane Kruger ) who happens to be the married woman of King Menelaus that has been convinced by his brother Agamemnon to assail Troy. To win the war he recruits Achilles the greatest warrior of all clip. to contend with the Greeks and they neer been defeated until Achilles died. All of us who have read the work’s of Homer would be more aroused to see what is look like of Helen and the brilliant work of the wooden Equus caballus of the Trojans. The Trojan Horse in the movie was non plenty to warrant what we have read from the narrative. it was supposed to be one of the major events. From my point of position the film shapers will do you experience nescient because they may believe that you are non cognizant of Grecian mythology. I’ve seen besides that the histrions tare non really good suited for there characters. like Achilles could be more like a hero to this film. or Paris could had been more persuasive than to be diffident because he must is acquiring Helen’s attending. retrieve she is the most beautiful adult female in this narrative. Possibly some of the scenery in this movie is good but some are non. The scenes of the collapsible shelters. the barbarian ways of the people. and the costumes in this movie was acceptable. When it comes to artistically plan of the movie as describes from the book it is non good presented as a whole. They have forgotten that the war lasted long. it could hold should that other people would be aging by that clip. This movie lacks from luring the audience to watch it until the terminal. I think if person is non knowing to this movie they will take to pick one of the histrions like Brad Pitt to wait for an exciting minutes of the scene. Worst some of us possibly caught kiping for the it didn’t truly made an impact to the people who had a great outlook to this movie. What I like to this movie is that the bravery of doing this film. because nowadays most of the immature 1s are non familiar or good informed to this sort of heroic narrative. They have got my ballot for being one of our reminders to larn more things from our antediluvian narratives. what the great authors of the universe have contributed to feed the universe about civilizations and tradition. Like for illustration in this narrative they have implicated to pay regard for the dead. the war had stopped for 12 yearss because of Hector’s funeral. This lone shows that in even in the conflict. there are somethings that will go forth us follow traditions and regard for each other remains. The good thing is what great creative persons from the yesteryear. has provided us a long permanent work of art. We know really good that up to now we benefit from this because creative persons today are still utilizing it. I believe that whatever civilizations or histories in the past that we have. will ever impact our present lives. though we may non be cognizant. If you will truly look at it. this things truly helps us to get by in this universe together with our yesteryear. Work Cited Victor. Smith. â€Å"Troy. † 2007. starpulse. com. December 12. 2007. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. starpulse. com/Movies/Troy/

Islam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Islam - Essay Example Sufis are not an ethnic or religious group. Sufism is a mystical movement in the Islamic world. The group was formed to counterweigh the increasing worldliness in the Muslim empire. The group was important in fighting rigid legalism in the orthodox religious leadership. Sufism searches for the direct mystical knowledge of divine love and knowledge. The group seeks to progress beyond mere intellectual knowledge into mystical experiences. Sufism has an important role in the formation of Muslim societies through educating masses and channeling their emotions. They are also important in that they have converted new regions into Islam. There are five pillar of Islam. The first pillar of Islam is the profession of faith. Muslims recite the creed as a way of bearing witness in the union of the faith. The creed is the profound statement that expresses a Muslim’s acceptance and absolute commitment to the Islamic faith. Prayer is the second pillar of Islam. The faith insists that the in dividual must have direct relationship with God. Salah can be performed alone. However, it is considered meritorious to perform Salah with a group. It is also permissible to pray at home and work. It is preferable to perform the Salah in a mosque. Zakat The third arm is almsgiving. The social responsibility is viewed as a divine duty in the Islamic service. Zakat prescribes the payment of the fixed proportions of the possessions of Muslims for the welfare of the less fortunate and the entire community (Ibrahim, 1997). The equivalent of 2.5 percent of a Muslim’s net worth should fall under this pillar in terms of commitment to the faith. This excludes family expenses and obligations. Sawm Fasting in the month of Ramadan is the fourth pillar of Islam. The fast is ordained in the Holy Quran. During the fast, Muslims seek a deeper perception of divine issues and personal worship. The fast is an act of self-control and heightened sensitivity to the needy. After the fast, Eid ul-Fi tr festival is held to celebrate the end of the fast. Hajj This is the pilgrimage to Makkah. This is the most significant manifestation of Islamic faith. Hajj is a once in a lifetime duty which is considered to be the peak of the religious faith (Ibrahim, 1997). In performing Hajj, pilgrims follow the orders of the ritual from Prophet Muhammad as performed in the last pilgrimage. 3. Contrast contemporary Sunni and Shiite Muslims. Shia and Sunni are two branches in the Islamic faith. The differences between the groups is said to have stemmed from political struggles which emerged after the death of Prophet Muhammad. Shin is said to have originated from Egypt and Morocco while Sunnis are said to have emerged from Saudi Arabia. While the Shiites are about 120 million in number, Sunnis are estimated to have a population of about 1.2 billion. Shiites have Imams, Ayatollah ul uzma, Allama and Mujtahid as part of their clergy (BBC, 2009). The Sunnis have Mullahs and Caliphs only. Shiites b elieve that their teachings originated from the teachings of Prophet Muhammad and they hold that his son-in-law, Ali, became his successor. Unlike the Shiites, the Sunnis believe that that prophet Muhammad was succeeded by his close friend Abu Bakr. Shiites believe